Category: News

  • Grounded Land and Livestock: Restoration Grazing in Sonoma County

    Santa Rosa, Calif., (February 14, 2018) – Byron Palmer and Nate Chisholm are the co-founders of Grounded Land and Livestock, working on what they describe as restoration grazing. The company was started in 2015, but the partners have been working together since 2011.

    Byron Palmer and Nate Chisholm are the co-founders of Grounded Land and Livestock

    Grounded often partners with Sonoma Mountain Institute, a non-profit whose mission is to preserve land for natural, scenic, agricultural, cultural, educational and scientific purposes. Sonoma Mountain Institute has focused on developing ways to restore soil and vegetation.

    “People come to us with ranches they want managed in a certain way either ecologically minded or sustainably,” said Palmer. “On one end, we manage these ranches ecologically, improving their natural capital. On the other end we provide custom care for organic dairy cattle and organic beef cattle.”

    Palmer describes Grounded as a cattle care business where they are providing custom organic cattle for other producers. Palmer estimates about 98% of their cattle are organic; the cattle that aren’t organic are part of their grass-fed beef program.

    “We work to provide organic cattle care for people, and we partner with a non-profit to do economical land management with those cattle. We’re improving the cattle’s condition as well as the land at the same time.”

    Grounded has a very strong focus on animal performance and health, and Palmer stresses that they never sacrifice that to improve the condition of the land. The balance between the two is very important to the business’ mission and is at the core of what they do.

    To achieve both goals of animal performance and health and improving the land, Grounded focuses on managing the density of the animals as well as the recovery of the grass and the stocking rate of the animals.

    When Palmer and Chisholm get a ranch to graze, they start by improving the internal fencing infrastructure using electric fence.

    Throughout the year, Grounded manages their stocking rate at 80% of maximum. The stocking rate is the number of animals on the entire grazing unit for the entire grazing season. If you have too many animals for too long, you’re going to overgraze your property, said Palmer.

    Grounded spends a lot of time assessing the quality and quantity of the land to determine how to most effectively run their cattle. By keeping their stocking rate at 80%, Palmer said that in a bad year they’ll have a drought reserve but in a good year they’ll have a lot of grass they can graze the next year.

    Grounded and the Sonoma Mountain Institute hire a third party biologist to do plant counts and vegetation monitoring. Over four years, they’ve seen over a 100% overall increase in the number of species on their grazed lands but a decrease in invasive species such as thistle.

    Grounded provides organic care for short bred and young heifers, and Palmer said producers often spend a lot money on feeding those heifers in their own operations, which has a significant impact on their bottom line. Some operations, Palmer said, don’t know what it costs them per day to take care of the heifers because they have so many different things to track.

    Grounded specializes in the ability to provide care for less than what the farmer is spending as well as helping achieve their required pasture days and scale their operation.

    “One of the unique things is we’re able to help people save money,” said Palmer. “We’ve run the numbers, looked into a lot of studies and talked to a lot of dairy nutritionists. It’s the one thing we specialize in, and we’re able to save operations up to 40% on their daily feed cost.”

    Palmer said they appreciate being able to do business with local operations where there is a long heritage of agriculture in Sonoma and Marin counties.

    “We think agriculture in all forms here is very important to the heritage of our community,” said Palmer. “We appreciate being able to be part of the communal fabric.”

    For more information visit www.groundedgrasslands.com or sonomamountaininstitute.org.

  • Agricultural Legacy: Past and Future

    Santa Rosa, Calif., (February 14, 2018) – Every February the ag and local community come together to celebrate the legacy of Sonoma County agriculture, mix and mingle with old and new friends, raise money to support the next generation of farmers and, of course, eat delicious crab and drink the best wine in the world made right here in our own backyard. The 29th annual Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest did not disappoint and the Sonoma County Farm Bureau staff has once again outdone themselves. I want to personally thank them for their hard work and congratulate them on this success. What an accomplishment and celebration – we are Sonoma County Ag Strong.

    On Thursday, February 1st, California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) held a board meeting and lunch hosted by CDFA Board member, Joy Sterling, at Iron Horse Vineyards. The day started with a tour of the fire impacted areas of Sonoma County and then convened at Iron Horse for lunch and formal presentations about the fires effect on Sonoma County agriculture and local response. Presenters included: Tony Linegar, Sonoma County Agricultural Commissioner; Karissa Kruse, President, Sonoma County Winegrowers; Honore Comfort, Wine Business Executive in Residence, Sonoma State University; and Gladys Horiuchi, Director of Media Relations, Wine Institute.

    Presentations focused on fire impacts on agricultural, wine and tourism, messaging and branding post fires and best practices in communication and assessment. The key takeaway was how farmers, first responders, elected officials and our Ag Commissioner’s office worked together through 280 special permits to provide access into evacuation areas for grape harvesting, protection of animals and to water nursery stock. The CDFA Board was appreciative and impressed with the collaboration and efforts of the entire community in Sonoma County and has asked us to share learnings and these best practices for emergency response that can be used throughout the state in the case of future disasters.

    The CDFA Board of Directors made a trip to Sonoma County because of the importance of agriculture to our local economy and community. Our ag industry continues to be relevant today because of the leadership of many farming pioneers who protected and promoted our ag lands for generations.

    In January, we lost one of these pioneers and Ag Leaders, Richard Kunde, who passed away after fighting kidney failure for many years. In 1982, Rich started what would become the largest grapevine nursery in California, Sonoma Grapevines. But he is even better known for his amazing partnership with his late wife, Saralee McClelland Kunde, and their dedication to 4-H, inspiring the next generation of young farmers and donating the use of Richard’s Grove and Saralee’s Vineyard to a multitude of local non-profits.

    They were champions for the community and their home was a backdrop for local giving. They were the original promoters of Sonoma County Agriculture and would be proud today of Sonoma County Ag Strong. For me, Saralee and Richard were friends and mentors, and I truly believe no two individuals have done more for our ag community.

    With the loss of Rich Kunde and many of our other pioneers, it has never been more important for my generation and young farmers to get involved in leadership roles to protect and promote Sonoma County

    Steve Dutton
  • 2018 Resolutions for Navel Orangeworm Management

    Special Thanks to This Video’s Sponsor

    Navel Orangeworm brought devastating levels of damage to many growers in the tree nut industry last year. At the annual Tree & Vine Expo, UC Farm Advisor Emily Symmes reviewed the cause of greater infestation in the 2017 season and what growers can do better moving into 2018. Watch this brief interview with Emily and read more on IPM in Emily’s upcoming Orchard Task list in the March issue of Pacific Nut Producer Magazine.

  • Nearly 1,900 People Show Support for Sonoma County Agriculture by Attending the Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest

    Santa Rosa, Calif., (February 13, 2018) – Selling out in record time, this year’s Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest also hosted more people than ever before. With more than 1,500 guests and nearly 400 volunteers and reception participants, nearly 1,900 people gathered to support local agriculture.

    Julie Atwood and six of her guests enjoy crab, wine and dinner at the 29th Annual Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest of February 3rd. Crab Feed Photography by Will Bucquoy, WB Photography.

    One of the most important parts of the Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest is donations generated for the Farm Bureau Foundation of Sonoma County. These funds support local agriculture education efforts with the majority of the donations going directly back to Sonoma and Marin county students in the form of scholarships.

    Last year 44 students received more than $130,000 to support their education in agricultural related fields at community colleges and four year universities. Sonoma County Farm Bureau strongly believes in investing in the next generation of agricultural leaders to ensure the future of agriculture in the county.

    More than 170 4-H and FFA students volunteered to serve guests at the event, and many of the students who have served in the past went on to receive scholarships from the Farm Bureau Foundation.

    This year, in addition to showcasing students who received scholarships in 2017, Sonoma County Farm Bureau also showcased 18 past recipients who have since graduated from college and gone on to pursue full time careers in agriculture.

    This year’s goal was to raise $75,000 for the Farm Bureau Foundation and the generosity of donors exceeded more than $80,000.

    In addition to raising money for the Farm Bureau Foundation, Sonoma County Farm Bureau sold an additional 19 live auction items to benefit Sonoma County Farm Bureau’s mission to promote and protect agriculture in Sonoma County.

    The top selling item in this year’s auction was a Kawasaki 4×4 Mule donated by Garton Tractor and Kawaski. Thank you to Ralph Grossi for purchasing this item.

    The evening started off with a reception that showcased local food, wine and beer from Sonoma County. Valley Ford Cheese served raclette, a dish made by heating a piece of cheese and scraping off the melted portion.

    Nineteen wineries poured Sonoma County wine to guests, and new this year, three breweries – Bear Republic Brewing Company, St. Florian’s Brewing and Seismic Brewing Company – also poured local beer.

    As always, guests were excited to see if they’d won the diamond or trip raffles which were announced during the live auction. Linda Brugioni, who was the first person to purchase a ticket this year in October, won a set of diamond earrings from E.R. Sawyer Jewelers. William Turner, a Farm Bureau member of more than 30 years, won the trip raffle. Turner has been buying five tickets a year every year and isn’t sure which of the three destinations he wants to go to.

    The magnitude of this year’s event and its tremendous success year after year shows the support and dedication of the community in Sonoma County. Agriculture is critical to our county and Sonoma County Farm Bureau works hard to support the industry through advocacy and education. For more information on the work Sonoma County Farm Bureau does, visit our website: sonomafb.org.

    Sonoma County Farm Bureau would like to thank all the guests as well as the sponsors and volunteers who make the event possible. Sonoma County Farm Bureau is looking forward to the 30th Annual Great Sonoma Crab and Wine Fest in 2019.

    Written By: Rachel LaFranchi

  • CA FMMO Decision – Don’t Hold Your Breath

    Modesto, Calif., (February 13, 2018) – The final decision for a California Federal Milk Marketing Order (FMMO) was expected sometime before the end of 2017. At least that appeared to be a reasonable timeline for the agency in charge of working on the extensive document since releasing its draft in February 2017. Then the holidays have come and gone with complete radio silence from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). Rumors of “any day now” peppered the first few weeks of 2018 in coffee shops throughout the state. Government may not have a reputation for speed, but this seemed to be pushing the limits. Then this week, the Federal Register published an announcement from USDA regarding the timing of the release of the final decision, clarifying why we have not seen a final decision yet. It turns out, it has nothing to do with USDA staff’s typing speed but instead a completely separate court case (Lucia v. Securities and Exchange Commission).

    You may wonder what that has to do with milk, and the answer is nothing. It has to do, however, with administrative law judges (ALJ). If you participated in the 2015 California hearing proceeding in Clovis, you may remember Judge Clifton who presided over the process. Judge Clifton was an ALJ. In short, there is ambiguity around ALJs and if they should be nominated or simply appointed. According to USDA’s release “at the time of the hearing, USDA believed ALJ Clifton to be an employee of the Department and her appointment was completed in accordance with agency procedures, however, if the Court determines that ALJs are inferior officers of the United States rather than employees, then ALJ Clifton’s original appointment as an ALJ would be brought into question”.

    Early in January, the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case. USDA will be delaying the final decision for a California FMMO until after the U.S. Supreme Court rules on the challenge to the use of ALJs throughout the federal government agencies. The timeline for a Supreme Court decision is determined by the scheduled adjournment date of the court’s term which is at the end of June each year. The court generally releases decisions in a number of cases just as the term is ending. WUD will be contacting Secretary Perdue to urge USDA to release the final decision before the Supreme Court issues its ruling.

    By Annie AcMoody, Director of economic analysis

  • Fresno County Department of Agriculture Crop Report

    Fresno, Calif., (February 13, 2018) – Irrigated fields of barley, oats, triticale, wheat, and winter forage appeared to be rowing well; herbicides were applied to control broadleaf weeds. Lack of rain hurt the dry-land grain fields around the County, leaving fields with little or no growth. No dry-land grain was planted in the Kerman District this year. Bird damage was higher than normal in both newer and older crops.

    Herbicides were applied to alfalfa fields to control winter weeds. Garlic crop was growing rapidly and being treated for weeds. Processing onions continued to be planted. Growers started preparing ground for the upcoming season by tilling, making furrows, and replacing drip tape.

    Growers continued to prune almonds and stone fruit orchards during January. Dormant sprays, fertilizer, and herbicides were also applied to many orchards. Older almond orchards were removed in preparation for replanting. Beehives moved into many orchards as almond buds started to swell towards end of the end of the month. Pistachio, pomegranate and walnut orchards were also pruned and sprayed. Raisin, table, and wine grape vineyards where pruned, tied and treated for weeds. Vineyards around the County continued to be pulled, some growers planned to plant almonds, pistachios, and walnuts in their place. Almonds, Asian pears, pomegranates, raisins, and walnuts were exported to Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, France, Germany, Guatemala, Guyana, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Kuwait, Latvia Lebanon, Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad & Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom and Viet Nam.

    Head, leaf, and Romaine lettuce fields were planted for the Spring      2018 crop. Garlic and onions continued to be planted and have started to emerge. Kale and mizuna for seed production was also planted. Carrots continued to mature and where nearing harvest; empty carrot fields where being treated for rhizoctonia root fungus prior to planting. Parsley continued to be harvested in January. Broccoli, celery and spinach were growing nicely. Blueberry plants arrived from Oregon and new fields were planted. Blueberry buds started to swell towards the end of the month. Fields around the County continued to be prepared for the upcoming spring planting of crops. Onion and lettuce seed were exported to Japan and Republic of Korea and South Africa.

    Harvesting continued in grapefruit, lemon, mandarin, orange, and pomelo orchards. Fungicides were applied to orchards, as well as plant growth regulators to prevent fruit drop. January saw some freezing temperatures in the Sanger District however, no significant freeze damage was reported. Olive groves were disced and had herbicide applications made to control weeds. Grapefruit, lemons, mandarins, oranges, pomelos, and tangelos were exported to Australia, Guatemala, Japan, Republic of Korea, and New Zealand.

    Bees arrived from out of state and along with local hives, were placed in almond, cherry and plum orchards for the upcoming bloom. Supplemental feedings continued to be given to bees. Rangeland saw a tiny amount of rain but much more is needed. Calving and lambing season finished up. Sheep continued to graze in alfalfa and retired farmland.

  • CDFA Among Participants At World Ag Expo

    Tulare, Calif. (February 12, 2018) – The 2018 World Ag Expo is scheduled for next week in Tulare (Feb 13-15), and several divisions at CDFA will be participating.

    On Wednesday, February 14, deputy secretary Jenny Lester Moffitt will join a panel to discuss the 2018 federal Farm Bill alongside participants from the USDA, the University of California Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, and the California Farm Bureau Federation.

    The next day, Feb 15, a CDFA veternarian, Dr. Rosie Busch, will lead a presentation on microbial use in livestock in the wake of a new law that went into effect on January 1.  The law requires that all antibiotics for use in livestock must be under veterinary direction. The law also requires a veterinarian’s prescription for the sale of all antibiotics, prohibits the use of antibiotics for growth promotion, and limits the circumstances in which antibiotics can be used for disease prevention.

    The California Citrus Pest and Disease Prevention Committee will staff a booth at the Ag Expo to provide information about the Asian citrus psyllid, huanglongbing and other issues important to the citrus industry. CDFA collaborates with citrus growers on the committee.

    CDFA’s Inspection Services division will staff another booth to provide information about certified farmers’ markets, the State Organic Program, and the Food Safety and Modernization Act Produce Safety Rule.

    Visit this page for more information about CDFA’s booths.

    This will be the 51st annual World Ag Expo. Last year’s Expo hosted 105,780 attendees representing 43 states and 71 countries. This year there will be more than 1,500 exhibitors displaying cutting-edge agricultural technology and equipment across 2.6 million square feet of exhibit space.

     

  • Keeping Bees Safe During Bloom

    Modesto, Calif., (February 12, 2018) – As bloom season arrives, growers, pesticide applicators and beekeepers are reminded to utilize spray application best practices for the protection of bees. Below are important reminders.

    Tips for beekeepers, growers and applicators:

    • Constant communication between the beekeeper, grower and applicator is crucial in ensuring the safety of bees during pesticide applications. Regardless of routine applications, hives may be repositioned without notice to nearby growers.
    • Prior to positioning hives for pollination, brokers/beekeepers are required to register their hive location(s) with the Fresno County Department of Agriculture. Optionally, a beekeeper may elect to receive notification that allows local growers and applicators to check for beehives within a one-mile radius of the orchard. Forms can be downloadedhere.
    • Before spraying pesticides that may be harmful to bees, growers/applicators must file a “Bee Clearance” request with the Fresno County Agricultural Commissioner’s office. The “Bee Clearance” request will be considered binding after the requested party receives a complete bee clearance response. Growers/applicators will be made aware of nearby hive locations and be provided with corresponding beekeeper contact information. Growers/applicators must notify beekeepers prior to pesticide applications. The “Bee Clearance” request form can be downloadedhere. Growers/applicators may also contact the Ag Commissioner’s office at 559-600-7510 for immediate assistance.
    • To be safe, growers/applicators should spay pesticides at night and as the label states to ensure chemical drying time prior to daylight/temperature when bees begin to forage. If this is not plausible, consider tarping the hives (with beekeeper’s permission) to keep bees inside until the chemical has dried.
    • If there is not enough bloom in your orchard or clean water to feed the number of bees present, make sure that the beekeeper feeds them so that they remain close to their hives. Bees will travel up to two miles if forced to find food. Nearby orchards, regardless of specie, will attract foraging bees.
    • Additionally, blooming weeds near or on the orchard floor will attract bees to forage. Growers/applicators should consider this prior to pesticide applications.
    • Lastly, growers/applicators should verify the contracted number of frames provided by beekeepers for a baseline strength of the hives upon arrival. This information is crucial to growers/applicators if contamination occurs.

    For additional resources, visit the Almond Board of California’s “Honey Bee Best Management Practices for California Almonds” guidelines at www.almonds.com/pollination.

  • Almond Scab Management with Farm Advisor Brent Holtz

    Special Thanks to This Video’s Sponsor

    With almond bloom upon us, it’s time to think about our bloom and post-bloom sprays to manage brown rot and almond scab. Watch this video for some great tips and considerations from UC Farm Advisor Brent Holtz. Read more about it in the current issue of Pacific Nut Producer Magazine.

  • Pesticide Laws Changing Near Schools, Come Learn More

    Tulare, Calif., (February 9, 2018) – The Tulare County Agricultural Commissioner will host an important training coming up for growers to learn about new laws and regulations related to pesticide applications.  For more information call the TC Ag Commissioner’s office at 559-684-3352.

    Thursday, February 22 – A morning meeting will be hosted for growers near schools to learn about new laws and regulations that limit application of restricted materials.  Invitations will be sent to all growers in close proximity to schools. The seminar will be held February 22, 9:00 am-11:30 am, and will take place at the Int’l Agri-Center in Tulare.  Call 684-3352 to register and to learn more.   First priority for registration will be offered to those growers in the 1/4 mile proximity range of sensitive sites.

    The new DPR regulation took effect January 1, 2018 and will:

    • Ban growers from making certain pesticide applications Monday thru Friday, 6am to 6pm within a 1/4 mile of a school site or licensed child day care facility.
    • Growers must provide annual notification by April 30 each year, for all pesticides expected to be used during the upcoming July through June period. This must be provided to the principal or day care facility administrator by April 30 annually.
      • Report must include name of pesticide products, and when expected to be used
      • A map showing the location of the field to be treated
      • Contact information for the grower/operator and county AG commissioner
      • Web address for the National Pesticide Information Center, which provides sources of information and additional facts on pesticides.
    • An alternative written agreement between the grower, the individual school or day care site and the County Ag Commissioner can be developed as long as all three parties consent, and the agreement provides equal or more protection as the regulation.

    To learn more, visit:

    http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/enforce/pesticide_applications_near_schoolsites.htm